Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Afghanite, Calcite, Phlogopite, with Unknowns Afghanistan - Very Bright and Colorful

Contributed by: Mark Cole
Date: Apr 14th, 2026
Locality: Sar-e-Sang, Kuran wa Munjan District, Badakhshan, Afghanistan (See on Mindat)
Size: 3.5 x 1.5 x 4 inches
Weight: 17.8 oz

Description:
This piece (as most from Afghanistan) is best under fullwave (all three wavelengths - SW+MW+LW - 1st picture). Longwave brings out the beautiful orange color of the afghanite. Midwave makes the calcite really pop, and shortwave brings out the yellow phlogopite and white diopside. There is a very unusually bright yellow fluorescence that seems to be LW only - gotta wonder???

If I were to display it under only one light, I would probably pick MW, preferably with a LW "kicker".

Originally posted by Mark Cole on Nature's Rainbows in 2016.

Fluorescence under fullwave (LW + MW + SW) UV light.
Fluorescence under fullwave (LW + MW + SW) UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under midwave UV light.
Fluorescence under midwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.

Summary of luminescence responses:

Afghanite (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Orange
Calcite (Mindat) (RRUFF)
  • Fluorescence under Midwave (305nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Red
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Red
Diopside (Mindat) (RRUFF)
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: White
Phlogopite (Mindat) (RRUFF)
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Yellow
  • Fluorescence under Midwave (305nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Orange