Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Golden Barite - Elk Creek, South Dakota

Contributed by: Chris Clemens
Date: Apr 30th, 2026
Locality: Elk Creek, Meade County, South Dakota, USA (See on Mindat)
Size: 64 x 52 x 86 mm
Weight: 273 g

Description:
Several well-formed, terminated, amber barite crystals on a dark chocolate brown matrix, from the Elk Creek area of Meade County, South Dakota. Under both shortwave and longwave UV the barite fluoresces a honey white color and phosphoresces blue/green after shortwave and green after longwave. The Elk Creek area is notable for producing golden-amber colored barite crystals that are fluorescent under all UV wavelengths. The primary occurrence of this material is located along the bank of Elk Creek in the Black Hills of Western South Dakota, where the barite crystals have formed within the hollow interiors of calcareous concretions found in the surrounding Cretaceous age shale.

Originally posted by Chris Clemens on Nature's Rainbows in 2017.

Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.
Normal light. Closeup
Normal light. Closeup
Fluorescence under longwave UV light. Closeup
Fluorescence under longwave UV light. Closeup
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light. Closeup
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light. Closeup
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light. Closeup
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light. Closeup
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light. Closeup
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light. Closeup

Summary of luminescence responses:

Aragonite (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: White
  • Afterglow after exposure to Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Green
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: White
  • Afterglow after exposure to Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Blue
Baryte (Mindat) (RRUFF)
  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: White
  • Afterglow after exposure to Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Green
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: White
  • Afterglow after exposure to Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Blue
Calcite (Mindat) (RRUFF)
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Pink