Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Richly Colored Sodalite var. Hackmanite - Afghanistan

Contributed by: Mark Cole
Date: Apr 10th, 2026
Locality: Sar-e-Sang, Kuran wa Munjan District, Badakhshan, Afghanistan (See on Mindat)
Size: 4 x 3 x 4.5 inches
Weight: 1.94 lb

Description:
Sodalite / Hackmanite, with richterite, calcite and a few unknowns. Very unusual fluorescent responses, tenebrescent, phosphorescent - Gemmy

Large specimen with gemmy crystals of sodalite and richterite. The sodalite has varying responses to all wavelengths with a beautiful pink response under a combination of SW and LW. It is very tenebrescent, darkening to a deep purple in seconds. Unlike Greenland hackmanite, it can take a long time to fade back (time depends on the intensity of the light source).

The richterite has a creamy yellow response to all wavelengths, and well-formed crystals. There appears to be a large crystal of calcite on the bottoms and sides (dull red).

The sodalite is amazingly phosphorescent. Both the sodalite and the richterite are gemmy and quite translucent.

Originally posted by Mark Cole on Nature's Rainbows in 2017.

Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under midwave UV light.
Fluorescence under midwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Tenebrescence after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Tenebrescence after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Tenebrescence after exposure to longwave UV light.
Tenebrescence after exposure to longwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.
Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light.  Side 2
Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light. Side 2
Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light. Closeup.
Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light. Closeup.

Summary of luminescence responses:

Hackmanite (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Orange
  • Fluorescence under Midwave (305nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: White
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: White
  • Afterglow after exposure to Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: White
  • Tenebrescence after exposure to Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Purple
  • Tenebrescence after exposure to Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Purple
Richterite (Mindat) (RRUFF)
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Yellow
  • Fluorescence under Midwave (305nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Yellow
  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Yellow