Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Fluorescent, Phosphorescent, Triboluminescent Sphalerite - Frisco, Utah

Contributed by: Chris Clemens
minID: JP8-TGV
Date: Apr 27th, 2026
Locality: Frisco, San Francisco Mining District, Beaver County, Utah, USA (See on Mindat)
Size: 8 x 2.4 x 8.7 cm
Weight: 219 g

Description:
This is an outstanding specimen of sphalerite that displays several very interesting luminescent phenomena. It was collected from an unknown mine in the area of the San Francisco Mountains, Frisco, Beaver County, Utah. Under all wavelengths of UV light, this specimen shows a bright orange, fluorescent response with orange phosphorescence, brightest under long wave. Most interesting about this piece is its triboluminescence. Triboluminescence is the property of some minerals by which they emit flashes of light as their surface is scratched or rubbed by a hard object. In the case of this sphalerite specimen, the triboluminescence is orange and can be induced by scratching the surface with any hard object, including a fingernail. In the photograph shown here, the point of a metal nail was used. This piece is a cut end slab, with a sawn flat surface on one side- perfect for demonstrating its triboluminescent property.

Originally posted by Chris Clemens on Nature's Rainbows in 2017.

Triboluminescence from a metal nail scratch.
Triboluminescence from a metal nail scratch.
Normal light.
Normal light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light. Side 2.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light. Side 2.
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light. Side 2.
Afterglow after exposure to longwave UV light. Side 2.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light. Side 2
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light. Side 2
Normal light. Side 2.
Normal light. Side 2.

Summary of luminescence responses:

Sphalerite (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Orange
  • Afterglow after exposure to Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Orange
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Orange
  • Afterglow after exposure to Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Orange
  • Triboluminescence under Other: Orange