Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Terlingua-Type Calcite, San Vicente Mine, Coahuila, Mexico

Contributed by: Chris Clemens
minID: 33W-29K
Date: Apr 24th, 2026
Locality: San Vicente Mine, Boquillas Del Carmen, Ocampo Municipality, Coahuila, Mexico (See on Mindat)
Size: 5.1 x 5 x 6.6 cm

Description:
Terlingua-type calcite shows a similar response to UV light compared to true Terlingua calcite, from the Terlingua, Texas, area. True Terlingua calcite shows bright blue fluorescence under shortwave UV, with bright and long-lasting phosphorescence. Under longwave UV, the fluorescent response is bright pink. True Terlingua calcite comes from only one source however, the mercury mines of Terlingua, Brewster County, Texas. Calcite showing a similar fluorescent response, but collected from other locations, is referred to as "Terlingua-type" calcite. Due to mine closures and reclamation, true Terlingua calcite has become increasingly difficult to collect and is therefore somewhat scarce. However, Terlingua-type calcite from various locations is still relatively abundant and easy to obtain.

This is a specimen of Terlingua-type calcite, from the San Vicente Mine, Boquillas Del Carmen, Coahuila, Mexico. Much of the Terlingua-type calcite from Coahuila, Mexico, has been treated with hydrochloric acid, creating a smooth, rounded, surface. Although the acid-treatment affects the surface appearance of the calcite, it does not affect the fluorescent properties of the mineral. Though cosmetically altered, these Mexican Terlingua-type calcites provide spectacular fluorescent specimens.

Originally posted by Chris Clemens on Nature's Rainbows in 2016.

Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Afterglow after exposure to shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.

Summary of luminescence responses:

Calcite (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Blue
  • Afterglow after exposure to Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Blue
  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Pink