Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Terlingua Calcite- Terlingua, Texas

Contributed by: Chris Clemens
minID: F0F-6J2
Date: Apr 24th, 2026
Locality: Little 38 Mine, Brewster County, Texas, USA (See on Mindat)
Size: 6.4 x 5.4 x 13.3 cm
Weight: 333 g

Description:
Terlingua calcite is one of the most spectacular and beautiful fluorescent minerals due to its bright, multi-colored, multi-wave, fluorescent response, and bright, persistent phosphorescence. Terlingua calcite shows bright blue fluorescence under shortwave UV, with bright and long-lasting phosphorescence. Under longwave UV, the fluorescent response is bright pink. True Terlingua calcite comes from only one source- the mercury mines of Terlingua, Brewster County, Texas, with the most notable location being the Little 38 Mine, located 4 miles west of Terlingua. These mines have been closed for years, and many have been reclaimed, making the collection of new material very difficult, if not impossible. Calcite showing a similar fluorescent response, but collected from other locations, is referred to as "Terlingua-type" calcite.

Originally posted by Chris Clemens on Nature's Rainbows in 2016.

Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under midwave UV light.
Fluorescence under midwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.

Summary of luminescence responses:

Calcite (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Pink
  • Fluorescence under Midwave (305nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Violet
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Blue