Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Lemon Opal, Manhattan Mine, Knoxville, California

Contributed by: Chris Clemens
minID: J5N-0FY
Date: Apr 22nd, 2026
Locality: McLaughlin Mine (Manhattan Mine), Knoxville, Knoxville Mining District, Napa County, California, USA (See on Mindat)
Size: 40 x 30 x 42 mm
Weight: 37 g

Description:
Lemon opal, also known as semi-opal, from the Manhattan Mine in Knoxville, Napa County, California. Under longwave UV, the lemon opal shows a bright yellow, fluorescent response. The fluorescence is similar under shortwave UV, but not as bright.

The Manhattan Mine, also known as the McLaughlin Mine, is located on a hot spring type deposit that produced lead, gold, silver and mercury, beginning in the 1860s. This site is no longer available for collecting.

Originally posted by Chris Clemens on Nature's Rainbows in 2018.

Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.

Summary of luminescence responses:

Opal (Mindat) (RRUFF)

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Yellow
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (254nm Lamp/Mercury) UV light: Yellow