Fluorescent Mineral Database

A new secret project! Trying to create a nice Fluorescent Mineral Database (FMDB), which would be searchable by mineral, locality, and luminescence properties. Also making it easy for people to contribute with their own specimens!

Spinel, Pargasite and Chondrodite from Vietnam

Contributed by: Michael Crawford
Date: Jun 18th, 2025
Locality: L?c Yên District, Yên Bái Province, Vietnam (See on Mindat)
Size: 9.5 x 12 cm

Description:
This is a multi-color fluorescent specimen from Luc Yen, Yen Bai Province, Vietnam. The specimen has the fluorescent minerals spinel (MgAl2O4), pargasite (NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2), and chondrodite (Mg5(SiO4)2F2) in a marble matrix. The red spinel fluoresces bright red in longwave UV illumination. The green pargasite fluoresces greenish white in shortwave UV illumination and the orange chondrodite fluoresces a modest orange is shortwave UV light.

The last image shows the emission spectra of the minerals in the specimen. The sharp peaks of the spinel longwave emission are caused by a chromium activator. Pargasite shortwave emission has a broad peak with a maximum at 460 nm. There are no references that describe the activator for pargasite fluorescence. My spectrometer was only able to collect a noisy spectrum of chondrodite shortwave fluorescence. The brightness of chondrodite fluorescence is considerably less bright than spinel and pargasite fluorescence.

Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave and shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under longwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Fluorescence under shortwave UV light.
Normal light.
Normal light.
Emission Spectra
Emission Spectra

Summary of luminescence responses:

Spinel

  • Fluorescence under Longwave (365nm LED) UV light: Red
Pargasite
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (255nm LED) UV light: Green
Chondrodite
  • Fluorescence under Shortwave (255nm LED) UV light: Orange